List of Freedmen who have been Murdered in the state of Texas since the close of the Rebellion (1866)
| No. | Name of Victim. | Name of Murderer. | Where Murdered. | When. | Remarks. | 
| 1 | Luke Adams | William Richard | Bosque County | June 1865 | Aged 14 years. Whipped to death. | 
| 2 | Henry Wadling | William Richard | Bosque County | Oct. 1, 1865 | An old man. Whipped to death. | 
| 3 | Unknown | Hanson Hendricks | Hill County | July 18, 1865 | Shot through heart with revolver. | 
| 4 | Sam[?] Holms | J. B. Hills & others | Brazorra County | Aug. 1866 | Caught stealing a horse. Started with to jail. In crossing the Brazos River he got overboard by some means. They rowed back to shore & "let him go." | 
| 5 | Henry Jones | R. A. Jones | Fayette County | May 14, 1866 | Was killed by Jones because he interfered while he (R. A. Jones) was whipping his (H. Jones') wife. | 
| 6 | Godfery Robinson | Unknown parties | Fayette County | 
 | Killed while out herding sheep. Shot through body and head cut off. | 
| 7 | Harvey Milligan | A. M. Clay | Austin County | May 1866 | Tried and convicted by Military Commission. | 
| 8 | Unknown | B. B. Lee | Austin County | May 1866 | Tried and convicted by Military Commission. | 
| 9 | Luke Woodward | Unknown | Austin County | May 1866 | 
 | 
| 10 | Koie[?] | John Echols | Burleson County | Dec. 8, 1866 | Shot. No provocation. The negro was badly beaten by Echols Dec. 7, 1866. | 
| 11 | Marie Davis[?] | Court Brown | Robertson County | Jan. 21, 1866 | Circumstances not stated. | 
| 12 | Unknown | William Tate | Robertson County | July 1866 | Cold blooded murder. Tate has left the country. | 
| 13 | Unknown Father | ----- Fields | Robertson County | July 1866 | Cold blooded murder. | 
| 14 | Unknown Son | ----- Fields | Robertson County | July 1866 | Cold blooded murder. | 
| 15 | Seaton | Armed party at night | Burleson County | Sept. 9, 1866 | Taken from custody of civil authorities. Body not been found. | 
| 16 | Green Taylor | James Hall and William Burton | Washington County | Apr. 28, 1866 | Tried by Military Commission and acquitted. | 
| 17 | Joe Mayfield[?] | James Hall and William Burton | Washington County | Apr. 28, 1866 | Tried by Military Commission and acquitted. | 
| 18 | Maria Mayfield[?] | James Hall and William Burton | Washington County | Apr. 28, 1866 | Tried by Military Commission and acquitted. | 
| 19 | Isaac Hedick[?] | Cook Jones | Washington County | July 16, 1866 | Escaped. | 
| 20 | Lenard[?] George[?] | Unknown | Washington County | June 1866 | Found tied and murdered 4 miles from Brenham. | 
| 21 | William Morris[?] | Cotton Date[?] | Harris County | June 1865 | Murdered in streets of Houston. | 
| 22 | Jerry | Unknown | Fort Bend County | June 1865 | Was kept chained at Gin House by his employer, Joseph[?] W. Wack[?]. Was missing one morning and in a few days afterwards found in a pond nearby, all gashed with a knife and pieces of chain still upon him. | 
| 23 | Boston McDaniel | James Murphy | Walker County | Oct. 1865 | Killed because he did not take off his hat to Murphy. | 
| 24 | William | G. C. Harrison | Fort Bend County | Sept. 5, 1866 | Arrested and placed under Bonds of $5000. by J. C. Delfriess[?] Pro.[?] Mar.[?] | 
| 25 | Unknown | Esom[?] Wood | Montgomery County | Nov. 18, 1865 | Killed because he would not allow himself to be whipped. | 
| 26 | Oliver | M.[?] Uzzel and Dr. McQuinn | Montgomery County | Dec. 1, 1866 | Killed because he reported Uzzel's father at Houston for non-payment of wages. | 
| 27 | Daniel[?] McNeil | ----- Pate | Fort Bend County | Dec. 14, 1865 | Wanton murder. | 
| 28 | Jerry Roberts | Brick[?] Chandler & L. Bates | Harris County | May 22, 1866 | Wanton murder. | 
| 29 | Peter Higgins | Unknown | Harris County | June 6, 1866 | Was called out of his house & shot, his body dragged a mile and thrown into a pond. | 
| 30 | Unknown | Stepen[?] Runs[?] | Jasper County | Oct. 1865 | No particulars known. | 
| 31 | Wiley | William Stovall | Jasper County | Oct. 1865 | No particulars known. | 
| 32 | Butler | Alfred Noble | Calhoun County | June 30, 1865 | Wanton murder. | 
| 33 | Albert Burns | Unknown | Calhoun County | Feb. 10, 1866 | Wanton murder. | 
| 34 | William Wright | Unknown | Victoria County | May 6, 1866 | Found dead on prairie. Shot by a white man who was seen from a distance but not recognized. | 
| 35 | John | Daniel Daughty | Refugio County | May 1866 | Murderer still at large. | 
| 36 | Jams Jordan | Unknown | Refugio County | May 1866 | Wanton murder. Shot because he was on his way to Victoria, had a letter to Agent of Freedmen's Bureau. | 
| 37 | Martin Cromwell | Alex Cromwell | Victoria County | June 1866 | Very old man. Wanton murder. | 
| 38 | Lucy Grinell[?] | Wade Anderson and P. Schepson[?] | Harrison County | Nov 16, 1865 | Beaten to death with a club. Body left in woods. | 
| 39 | George Lawson | Henry Patener[?] | Rusk County | Dec. 1865 | Particulars not known. | 
| 40 | ----- McCovers | Unknown Organized Party | Lamar County | July 1866 | This gang of 25 men kill negroes to see them kick. Some members boast of having killed 15 negroes each. List[?] Gains[?] makes such a boast. | 
| 41 | Unknown | John Brown | Rusk County | Dec. 25, 1865 | No provocation. | 
| 42 | Gabe | Bill James | Titus County | July 1866 | Because Gabe interfered in a quarrel between his (Gabe's) wife and a white woman. James shot him. | 
| 43 | Milton | Unknown | DeWitt County | Apr. 11, 1866 | Killed with an axe. | 
| 44 | Unknown | Unknown | Liberty County | Apr. 1866 | Murderer at large. Allowed to escape by the Sheriff. | 
| 45 | Unknown | William S. Collins | Fort Bend County | May 1, 1866 | Particulars unknown. | 
| 46 | Jackson Northweather[?] | Henry Bullock | Jefferson County | Mar. 16, 1866 | Shot him as he was passing in the street to see him kick as Bullock remarked. | 
| 47 | Unknown | Unknown | Bastrop County | June 1866 | The negro was called to his door at night & shot dead. | 
| 48 | Unknown | C. J. Burnet | Bastrop County | June 25, 1866 | Murderer escaped. | 
| 49 | Unknown | C. J. Burnet | Bastrop County | June 23, 1866 | At same time and place. | 
| 50 | Unknown | D. Finlay & George McKees | Houston County | Mar. 24, 1866 | These men with some 25 others resisted troops sent to arrest them and are still at large. | 
| 51 | Samuel Hargens[?] | H. Taylor & J. Clark | Calhoun County | Aug. 31, 1866 | Escaped. | 
| 52 | Ben | William Plurgh[?] | Washington County | July 28, 1866 | Shot. | 
| 53 | Unknown | Unknown | Tarrant County | Aug. 20, 1866 | This woman and another taken from their houses. Outraged. Are murdered. The other badly wounded but by feigning death escaped. | 
| 54 | Jack Sheppard | ----- Murray | Fort Bend County | Sept. 11, 1866 | Cold blooded murder. No provocation. | 
| 55 | Unknown | Unknown | Guadalupe County | Oct. 7, 1866 | Found dead. Had been threatened with being shot for making complaints before Freedmen's Bureau. | 
| 56 | Unknown | Unknown | Guadalupe County | Oct. 7, 1866 | Found dead. Had been threatened with being shot for making complaints before Freedmen's Bureau. | 
| 57 | Henry Davis | Dock Davis | Washington County | Aug. 1865 | Shot for attempting to leave Davis & seek employment elsewhere. | 
| 58 | Washington | Unknown | Washington County | Sept. 26, 1866 | Show while trying to escape from a white man who wanted to rob him. | 
| 59 | Marcus[?] White | Unknown | Grayson County | Sept. 26, 1866 | Called up at a late hour & shot. | 
| 60 | Jim Douglas | Unknown | Grayson County | Sept. 26, 1866 | Called up at a late hour & shot. | 
| 61 | Jack Thomas | Unknown | Grayson County | Sept. 26, 1866 | Called up at a late hour & shot. | 
| 62 | Tom Buckley | Unknown | Grayson County | Jan. 6, 1866 | White man took his team, then shot him. | 
| 63 | Jacob Web | Unknown | Grayson County | Aug. 2, 1866 | Found shot dead. Was last seen in company with a white man a short distance from where found. | 
| 64 | Thomas Daniels | John Dumas | Grayson County | Oct. 1865 | Shot. No cause. | 
| 65 | Jack Stone | Unknown | Grayson County | June 1866 | Shot because he did not raise his hat. | 
| 66 | Unknown | Unknown | Fannin County | Sept. 21, 1866 | Shot by two desperadoes because they wanted to "thin out the niggers a little." | 
| 67 | Unknown | Unknown | Fannin County | Sept. 21, 1866 | Shot by two desperadoes because they wanted to "thin out the niggers a little." | 
| 68 | Unknown | Unknown | Fannin County | Sept. 21, 1866 | Shot by two desperadoes because they wanted to "thin out the niggers a little." | 
| 69 | Unknown | Unknown | Grayson County | Sept. 1866 | Shot by two white men. He had a fine horse they wanted. | 
| 70 | Bill | Unknown | Fannin County | Sept. 25, 1866 | A party robbed his house, and shot him because he did not bring his money quick enough. Set fire to his house and burned it to the ground. | 
Official copy.
A. A. A. Genl.
- Title
- List of Freedmen who have been Murdered in the state of Texas since the close of the Rebellion (1866)
- Description
- These records document the extreme extent of retributive, white supremacist violence committed against the population of freedmen and women upon emancipation in Texas. This compilation contains graphic language and descriptions.
- Date
- 1866
- Document Type
- Government Record
- Document Category
- Primary Source
- Archival Source
- Records of the Assistant Commissioner for the State of Texas, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, 1865-1869, Registered Reports of Murders and Outrages, Sept. 1866-July 1867, M821, Roll 32
- Title
- List of Freedmen who have been Murdered in the state of Texas since the close of the Rebellion (1866)
- Description
- These records document the extreme extent of retributive, white supremacist violence committed against the population of freedmen and women upon emancipation in Texas. This compilation contains graphic language and descriptions.
- Date
- 1866
- Document Type
- Government Record
- Document Category
- Primary Source
- Archival Source
- Records of the Assistant Commissioner for the State of Texas, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, 1865-1869, Registered Reports of Murders and Outrages, Sept. 1866-July 1867, M821, Roll 32
